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Festive Holidays In India: Kite Festivals And Colors Of Spring

Is it that time of year when you feel the need to reward yourself with a little bit of fun and excitement? It’s vacation time and what better way to take time off from the high stacks of papers at work than by spending a holiday enjoying Indian festivals.

India is a place where merry-making is ever present throughout the year. Hinduism, the most widely practiced religion in the country, encourages time spent not only for fasting and self-purification but also for enjoying and fun-filled feasts and fairs.

These series of events are based in rituals that depict various rites of passage involving life, death, and revitalization. The country comes to life as its people share Nature’s bounty beyond the limits of social status and religious affiliations.

Color and music is scattered across the streets as people dance their way into love and happiness. Celebrations are usually brought about by the changing seasons, harvest time, and those occasions called for by religious reasons.

Makar Sankranti, as India’s kite festival is known, is one of the harvest celebrations held in the country when it is time to reap the rewards of hard work in the fields. It is celebrated during the period when the sun stays longer in the sky and spring is beginning.

The winter has faded and different rituals are performed all across India to pay homage and gratitude to the good things that each element of nature have contributed to the bountiful harvest. The regions along the coast of India pay their respect to the God, Indra, through harvest festivals .

People in North India engage in a bath ritual which is highly regarded and strictly followed. Charitable works and activities are initiated throughout the nation. Khichri (rice and lentils) is distributed for free as well as raw rice and lentils so that the unfortunate and less privileged people also may feel the warmth and nourishment of the celebration.

Makar Sankranti, India's kite festival

Makar Sankranti, India's kite festival, is celebrated at the beginning of spring.

Foods are not the only highlights of the event as kite flying is also done in Gujarat. Festivities may occur in different parts of the nation but the celebration always make one point clear that there should always be unity and solidarity among the country’s population.

Now if you plan to spend your night in a mystical yet cleansing fashion, the Maha Shivaratri festival is the way to go. This celebration is known as the Night of Shiva and usually takes place at night time.

This festival is inspired by the deeds of Lord Shiva, who was married to Parvati, and on the night of their marriage, it is stated, Shiva danced the Tandava - a dance which depicts preservation, creation, and destruction. The highlight of the celebration is the chanting of the Panchakshara Mantra, Om Namah Shivaya, which involves the chanting of Shiva’s names with the utmost respect and focus.

When this is done the person is assured to be cleansed and rid of the bad karma that he has committed. He then is able to find his way to the reign of Shiva, where he will prosper and live joyfully.

Indian festivals can really fire up your vacation with mystical fervor and color, so when the time comes to navigate the globe take a moment to consider participating in this once-in-a-lifetime experience.

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Kite flying season in Mumbai

Photo source Flickr

Festivals Of India: Celebrating Bhogali Bihu In Assam

By Mamta Pabreja

Bhogali Bihu is the festival of the north-eastern state of India – Assam. This is a very old festival which is celebrated in the month of January – the month when farming and harvesting is over and all the farmers are free to celebrate and enjoy.

Bhogali Bihu is also referred to the festival of Makar Sankranti during which all the neighbors worship their tools which they use to earn their living for the season. The Bhogali Bihu festival is celebrated with community feasts, buffalo fights and traditional dances. As soon as the farming and harvesting season is over the farmers start preparing themselves for this big festival.

The major event of this festival is the bird fight. The farmers capture the birds around two weeks prior to the festival and then the train them for the fight. To capture the birds, people use various methods like bamboo traps, etc.

Once the birds are captured people start training them for the fight and they also start feeding them with healthy and nutritious food so that they can become stronger for fighting.

Bihu dance, Assam

The Bihu dance is a well-known folk dance of Assam

On the day of the bird fight, birds are tied with a strong string on one of their legs and are set free to fight with other birds which are prepared by other people of the same community. The owner of the bird who wins the fight is awarded by the cash of Rs.2001 and the trophy.

Once the match is over the owner of the birds set the birds free. This represents the intention that the festival and people have no intention of harming them. Sometimes, even buffalo fights are organized rather than bird fights. Sometimes both buffalo fights and bird fights are organized together depending on the moods of the owners.

Whatever the fight may be, owners have to train their pets in order to win the cash of Rupees 2001 or a trophy, which is the reward given to the owner of the winning bird or buffalo.

After the bird fight, the program of community feasts starts during which all the community members gather to have dinner together. At this time various events, like dancing, singing, and other fun competitions are organized to entertain everybody.

These celebrations, parties and bird fights are organized because the harvesting and farming season concludes in the month of January and the fields are rich with grain. Farmers know that they will be earning well in this season and celebrate their bounty.

Get more information about Bhogali-Bihu. For more information about Indian Festivals visit www.happydiwali.org

Indian Folk Dances – Bihu From Assam

Article Source: EzineArticles.com & photo credit  Flickr

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